|
Amir
was born in Assiut, Middle Egypt in 1960. His musical career began at
an early age, encouraged by his family. His father is a blind musician,
and as a child Amir would accompany him on frequent visits to other
musicians, soaking up the creativity and skills surrounding him. He
attended the Conservatoire of music in Cairo, where
he studied Kanoon (Egyptian Harp) and notation. As Amir studied, he
developed his own unique style of playing the Kanoon and writing for
orchestra, making him a much respected, and sought-after producer of
Arabic music.
Albums:
- Alien Soap Opera
- Sout Et Leil
He is especially well-known throughout the Gulf, in Saudi
Arabia and Dubai for his classical style of production, concerts, and
recording. His kanoon teacher played in the Orchestra of Om Kalsoum -
the most famous of all Arabic singers, and the most significant musical
phenomena in the Middle East. Om Kalsoum, also known as "the
planet/lady of the East" performed and recorded in Cairo until her
death in 1975. Blessed with an extraordinarily powerful voice, she was
measured as singing at 36khz, and had to sing with the microphone at a
considerable distance due to the strength of her vocal abilities. Each
month she would perform a new song at a concert in Cairo. These
performances could last up to three hours, and the whole of Egypt would
be brought to a standstill as the country listened on the radio. All
children in the Middle East know the words of her songs by heart. From
this musical tradition, started by Abdel Halim and Mohammed Abdel Wahab
in the 1930's, Cairo has grown to become the focal point for the Arts
in the Middle East - "the Hollywood of the Arabic world" as it is
known. Cairo boasts many state of the art sound and film studios, and
most of the music for the Arabic world is recorded and mixed there.
There are also many western clubs and discos, and events have been
staged by Ministry of Sound, The Big Chill and Western Artists such as
Jean Michelle Jarre and Pink Floyd. Amir scores music directly on to
the paper from his mind. He writes for violins, cellos, contrabass, nay
(flute) and a host of other Egyptian instruments. Typically, a
songwriter or singer will sing a song down the telephone to Amir, who
will record it on a dictaphone, and transcribe the melody to sheet
music, subsequently adding orchestration such as strings percussion
etc. The singer will then come to Cairo to record and mix the song.
Amir is fluent with modern recording techniques and equipment such as
samplers and computers, and is known for his encyclopaedic knowledge of
traditional Arabic maqam (scales) and percussion patterns. There are
some 300+ scales in Arabic music, and each
region/village in the Middle East has its own percussion pattern.
Arabic music, similar to Indian, uses microtuning intervals known as
quarter tones (half a semi-tone), and is heterophonic, meaning that
musicians play different decorated versions of a single melodic line.
Also an accomplished Oud (lute) player and singer, Amir¹s forays into
the western scene began in 1985 when Jazz Coleman (Killing Joke) and Anne Dudley (Art of Noise),
came to Egypt to record the album 'Songs of the Victorious City'. Amir
played Kanoon on this album and arranged the strings with Tarek Akef
(Amir¹s contemporary in Cairo). This connection with Jazz led to his
meeting with British engineer/producer Greg Hunter in
1993 who was recording with Killing Joke in Cairo. The pair teamed up
to write music, fusing Oriental (i.e. Arabic, Indian etc)
instrumentation with Western electronica - samples / computers etc.
They have produced two albums, Alien Soap Opera; Second Wave, and Fifth Sun;Sout et Leil.
The former is essentially driven by Greg and the latter by Amir. ASO is
more influenced by the Western electronic ambient vibe, being
predominantly instrumental, with digital experimental sounds providing
the sonic support for expert soloists playing over the top. Fifth Sun
is more of an Arabic pop album - song based and enriched with the
sounds of violins and traditional instruments. However, although Fifth
Sun features some of the top soloists in the Arab world, Amir would not
describe it as Egyptian music: "It's different, more like a
marriage between a lot of music, a lot of spirits². Gliding
effortlessly between Arabic classical music, Egyptian songs, and
ambient electronics, Amir demonstrates his expansive and unbounded
talents. Pushing musical boundaries has always been important to Amir,
which is perhaps what makes him the most important producer of the
Arabic world.
|